It is for ecoomical reasonsā¦poor neighborhoods dont have the means to support a large grocery storeās sales requirements. The free market fails those folks.
Food deserts are not new and are definitely not new in New York.
These really started to occur in the the 1960s as a result of suburbanization. Supermarkets naturally followed these customers who had more money to spend. This led to disinvestment in many large urban areas around the US. The term food desert was first used in 1995 in a UK study.
in 2023 I was involved in a work project that looked to address food insecurity for our Medicaid customers which resulted in my doing a lot of research into this topic.
Food insecurity generally refers to poverty,
people donāt make enough even woiht food stamps to pay for food.
Ad for food deserts, the ancient pre-history does include America presuburbs, pre family autmobile etc. but the modern problem began much later.
As redently as the 1980s and ealry 1990s there were still actual supermarkets with fresh produce and raw meats in most large and small cities.
Today what has repalces them is small bodegas and a series of Dollar Generals each if whihc have a small refrigerator sectoon of overpriced precooked meatballs (frozen), overpriced precooked lasagne (frozen), frozen burritos (frozen), etcā¦
If I could post pictures I could show you the difference and weād be on the smae page immediately.
Last time I lived in an city was the height of COVID (Phoenix).
The immediate downtown area is populated by yuppies and gay artists who shop at a tres chic, tres expensive supermarket above a parking.
Then if you drove out past one long ago shutdown plaza, then another then another, you would eventually arrive at two that speicalize in selling to poor spanish pseaking customers.
The area in between was a food desert, houing only conveninence stores and bodegas. It did not become one in 1950 or 1960 or 1970, probably started around 2000.
Bad decisons are certainly a factor. Statistics show those born in ābetterā areas with more opportunities do better as they get older, vs those areas that no not have the infrastructure and/or opportunities.
And it is difficult to move to a better area when one does not have the means to do so.
To attract stores to poor inner-city neighborhoods, itās crucial to address both the perceptions and realities of the area, and demonstrate the potential for profit. This involves showcasing the existing customer base, demand for specific products, and potential for growth. In addition, offering financial incentives, improving infrastructure, and fostering a sense of community can make the area more attractive to businesses.
Some inner-city neighborhoods are already taking similar steps.
Of one thing Iām certain. A one size fits all government run grocery store isnāt the answer. It is doomed to failure. Not only would it fail to meet the needs of the residents, but it would also be a money pit that would need to be paid for with taxpayer money. It would become a magnet for crime and unsafe for residents to shop.