I consider Pat Buchanan a kind of John the Baptist for Trump’s brand of ethno-national rightwingery, with its focus on ethnic and religious identity and culture wars, as well as the anti-free trade stuff. Buchanan was also early on the Putin train, seeing him as a conservative ally.
A while back, I was readings parts of Buchanan’s book Day of Reckoning, where he explicitly calls for a nation and a sense of nationalism based on (his words) “blood and soil,” a term and a concept (Blut and Boden) favored by romantic German nationalists and racialists and most (in)famously and effectively deployed by Nazi theorist Richard Darre (I am genuinely surpised Buchanan chose those two words, frankly, given the connotation; his overall argument doesn’t require them).
Buchanan openly disdains: pluralism, heterogeneity (racial, cultural, religious), and democracy, although he fudges this sometimes depending on the company he’s in. He’s unapologetic in claiming the superiority of America’s “ethnic core” and its necessity to our nationalism.
A few years ago, he said on a cable news show: “I don’t believe there’s a great salvation in a political process at all. You know, I believe in different – far different things. I put democracy far down the line. I think a devoutly Christian, conservative, traditionalist country, even if it’s a monarchy, is fine with me.” Well, okay. These seem four of the least “liberal” sentences a human being could utter.
I don’t think Pat’s literally a Nazi; I don’t think all conservatives are Nazis. I do think Pat is on the political right; I do think that Pat’s views–taken to their extremes–show how a specific kind of “blood-and-soil” right-wingery can be linked to dangerous forms of reactionary and authoritarian politics such as Nazism.
Similarly, OF COURSE, leftwing extremism and even excessive “liberalism” can be dangerous, violent, destructive, bad, etc. I don’t deny that; I accept it.
In contrast, the more recent attempts (Goldberg, Beck, D’Souza do this, in some way) to finesse the meaning of all extreme right wing beliefs by ignoring the authoritarian axis and equate them with anarchism are incredibly dishonest, especially given the historical origins of the term “right wing.”