I’m not inclined to speculate without reading up on it again.
We had major federal gun control legislation passed in 38 and again I think in 68 and I’m’ not sure about California statutes in that era, it’s just not something I’ve ever spent much time on.
In general gun control laws have been written primarily to limit access to them by the poor and to keep the wealthy surrounded by armed security both here and abroad.
But the Black Panther Party, founded the year before in Oakland, was engaged in perfectly legal, if unorthodox, lobbying. Its leaders, including Seale and Huey Newton, openly carried loaded guns to protect black people from racist police. In response, Oakland’s Republican Assemblyman Don Mulford had proposed a measure abolishing open carry in California. He called it the “Panther Bill.”
As it turned out, the Panthers’ opposition was a dismal failure. The “Panther Bill” — gun control that it was — had the support of the National Rifle Association of the day. The 120-member Legislature (with six blacks, three women, and all the rest white men) overwhelmingly passed the measure. Reagan signed it into law saying, “There’s no reason why on the street today a citizen should be carrying loaded weapons.”
Today, the NRA advocates guns in all kinds of public places. But open carry is still illegal in California. Now as then, the real issue is not the guns being carried but, rather, who does the carrying. . . . .
Best I can tell the only california law they could have been protesting at times is the 1924 act pertaining to concealed firearms being limited to those issued permits, and the prior 1917 statute on “dangerous weapons” neither of which can be seen as being aimed at blacks.
The Panthers didn’t advocate anything but self defense from abusive police. Fast forward a few decades, they weren’t wrong.
They also started a food program for children that was the predecessor to WIC, held political education classes (the real danger), etc but let some tell it, they were just a bunch of violent thugs wanting to take over the government