Protect local industry…sure. But this has to be done thoughtfully, and often slowly.
For example, chips industry…we have a little of this, but not enough. Fair argument to say, let’s us tariffs to protect our chips.
But what’s happening with this sharp and sudens is, chips are going to skyrocket in price for all the LOCAL industries that use them - like our strong AI industry - until we wait 2-4 years for some private company with 100B to build a few plants that come on line…
Add to this mix the notion that we are gonna kill the CHIPS act and…well, nothing good will come of this.
Slave labor…first, you have to be sure it is slave labor. Some countries have lower costs of living. But, yeah, it’s not good - morally - to live off slave labor. It’s great if you are just an unfettered capitalist. And using tariffs, as the TPP did, to isolate countries like China who exploit people I think is good.
But we aren’t in the TPP.
3 - no. Terribe way to do it. It’s a regressive tax at this point, as alot of the goods we import particularly from the countries you mention in point 2 are every day low cost items. Tariffs will hurt the lower income americans much more becuase of this fact.
Making money off our lower income citizens is dumb and cruel.
Many many times, labor is just a tiny portion of the overall price of a product. When the cost of labor matters so little, sometimes, among those capital intensive enterprises there will be areas of comparative advantage for the US
Nestle recently spent over $2 million per job to make a CoffeeMate factory in Arizona.
My guess?
Probably a mix of good and bad policy.
To a degree, any law (no matter how stupid) will be supported by some just because it is packages as an environmental law. (and vice versa.)
A cold bottle of stuff costs almost the same no matter is what is in it.
Since “what is in it” matters so little, the labor cost of what is in it matters even less.
Ergo, yet another case where labor costs matter so little, we will probably never imported this product from China.
@WuWei posted> "I think we can all agree it is not possible for US labor to compete with $3.50 a day labor.
It’s immoral."
And of course he is right to a large degree.
I am pointing out that if we fight out fight there are plenty of places where labor costs matter little.
A few categories come to mind:
the first is goods that naturally are so capital intensive cheap labor is only a tiny advantage. (I tried to list a few)
another would be goods for which the production cost is relatively chap, but transportation costs relatively high. (cinderblocks come to mind.)
a third approach, not completely parallel, is to point out that with some products, production costs are really cheap no matter where they are produced, but the money is made AFTER the product leaves the warehouse
Are tariffs bad? They are not worse than any other tax, in fact they are better than some taxes. The (only) real risk with tariffs is that they tend to become a slippery slope.